HomeInterpol Green Notices
Interpol issues seven main types of notices depending on their severity: red, blue, green, yellow, black, orange, and purple. Each has its own purpose and is used in different situations. Green notices are among the most important and should not be ignored. They are used to alert Interpol member countries about individuals who have committed crimes.
What is an Interpol Green Notice?
An Interpol Green Notice is an official document used to alert member states of Interpol about individuals who have committed crimes and may pose a threat to public safety. For instance, if there is information about a criminal who might commit a crime again in another country, they could be extradited.
Such notifications contain:
- name;
- photo;
- citizenship;
- information about the crime;
- facial features that will help identify him (scars, tattoos);
- details of the crime committed by the individual (time, place, circumstances);
- date of birth;
- fingerprints.
A Green Notice is published by the Interpol Secretariat at the request of law enforcement agencies in each country.
Such notifications are distributed through Interpol’s secure channels among the member states of the organisation. It’s important to note that issues related to Interpol’s Green Notice are resolved exclusively by professional solicitors with experience in international law and criminal prosecution, ensuring compliance with all legal standards and procedures.
Purpose of the Green Notice
Interpol issues green notices to alert law enforcement agencies in each country about individuals who may pose a threat to public safety. These notices inform you about a person who has committed or is suspected of committing a crime, as well as possible methods of their actions. The main purpose of green notices is to prevent the commission of new crimes through timely information exchange between Interpol member states.
The outcomes of disseminating green notices can be varied. Law enforcement agencies in the countries that have received these notices have heightened security measures, monitoring suspects and taking additional steps to prevent illegal activities. Furthermore, information from green notices can be utilised for conducting investigations and coordinating the actions of various government services. Ultimately, the issuance of green notices will aid in international cooperation in combating crime and enhance overall security levels.
How to Remove Green Notice?
The notification can be contested with the help of a professional solicitor. They will thoroughly examine your situation and decide how to assist you. During the proceedings, grounds against the notification are gathered, and a defence speech in support of the client’s interests is prepared.
The process of removing the green notices:
- Collection of all documents and information related to the green notices.
- After passing the information to the solicitor, they will thoroughly analyse your case and determine the legal grounds for contesting the notice, as well as potential risks and prospects.
- Based on the analysis conducted, a statement of objection is prepared. It includes all the necessary arguments and references to legislation.
- The solicitor submits the prepared statement of objection to the relevant authorities. It’s crucial that all deadlines and procedures are adhered to.
- After considering the objections and making a decision on the case, the solicitor will inform you of the outcomes and, if necessary, of any further steps.
Legal and Ethical grounds for challenging Green Notice
Challenging a green notice is based on legal and ethical principles that govern international law and human rights. Legally, it can be justified by a lack of sufficient evidence, the presence of political motives, or violations of procedural norms in issuing the notice. Ethical considerations include protecting the right to a fair trial, preventing abuses by law enforcement agencies, and ensuring adherence to the principles of the presumption of innocence.
The Concept of “Non Bis in Idem”
The principle of Non Bis in Idem (“Not Twice for the Same”) is a legal principle meaning that you cannot be held accountable or punished twice for the same offence. This principle is fundamental to justice and the protection of individual rights in relation to Interpol’s Green Notice in the legal systems of many countries. It ensures the predictability of the law, prevents arbitrary actions by the state, and protects individuals from suffering repeatedly for the same crime. This rule applies both to criminal prosecution and to administrative responsibility for the same act. Non Bis in Idem reflects principles of fairness and respect for fundamental human rights within the modern legal system.
Presumption of Innocence
The presumption of innocence is a guarantee that when considering an application for a green notification, without a court verdict or sufficient evidence, the authorities cannot refuse solely on the basis of the accusations made. This will protect the rights of applicants, ensuring fairness, eliminating arbitrariness, and providing equal opportunities for all candidates in immigration matters.
Which of our lawyers work with Interpol Green Notices?
Dmytro Konovalenko, is a lawyer with many years of experience in dealing with the Interpol Notices. Dmytro has successfully challenged Red, Green and Blue Notices for clients from Europe, Asia, the Far East.
Anatoliy Yarovyi, lawyer, Doctor of Laws. Anatoliy specializes in appeals against INTERPOL Notices, including Red, Green and Blue notices.
Intercollegium Lawyers can help
If you believe you’ve been unfairly issued a green notice, our solicitors are ready to assist. We specialise in defending the rights of immigrants and have considerable experience in such matters.
Our team is ready to provide qualified legal support to protect your interests. If you find yourself in such a situation, please get in touch with us, and we will help you achieve justice.
Can a Green Notice lead to an arrest or detention?
A Green Notice itself does not authorize arrest or detention. It serves as a warning to law enforcement agencies about potential risks posed by individuals, but any arrest or legal action would need to be based on domestic laws or separate legal processes.
What is the purpose of a Green Notice?
The purpose of an Interpol Green Notice is to provide alerts and share criminal intelligence about individuals who pose a potential threat to public safety. It helps prevent future crimes by notifying law enforcement agencies about individuals who may commit offenses in other countries.
Can a Green Notice be issued for non-criminal activities?
No, a Green Notice is typically issued for individuals involved in criminal activities or those who may pose a risk of repeating crimes. It is not used for non-criminal activities or civil matters.
What kind of information is included in a Green Notice?
A Green Notice includes details such as the individual’s identity (name, date of birth, nationality), the nature of the threat or offense, criminal history, and any relevant information to help law enforcement assess the risk posed by the person.
Is it possible to challenge an Interpol Green Notice?
Yes, it is possible to challenge a Green Notice. Individuals can submit a request to Interpol’s Commission for the Control of Interpol’s Files (CCF) to review and potentially remove the notice if it is unjustified or inaccurate.
